Empty Sleeves: Amputation In The Civil War South, Brian Craig Miller, University of Georgia Press, 280pp, 20 b/w illustrations, endnotes, bibliography, index, $29.95.
From The Publisher: The Civil War acted like a battering ram on human beings, shattering
both flesh and psyche of thousands of soldiers. Despite popular
perception that doctors recklessly erred on the side of amputation,
surgeons labored mightily to adjust to the medical quagmire of war.
Brian Craig Miller shows in Empty Sleeves, the hospital
emerged as the first arena where southerners faced the stark reality of
what amputation would mean for men and women and their respective
positions in southern society after the war. Thus, southern women,
through nursing and benevolent care, prepared men for the challenges of
returning home defeated and disabled.
Still, amputation was a stark fact for many soldiers. On their
return, southern amputees remained dependent on their spouses, peers,
and dilapidated state governments to reconstruct their shattered manhood
and meet the challenges brought on by their newfound disabilities. It
was in this context that Confederate patients based their medical care
decisions on how comrades, families, and society would view the empty
sleeve.
In this highly original and deeply researched work, Miller
explores the ramifications of amputation on the Confederacy both during
and after the Civil War and sheds light on how dependency and disability
reshaped southern society.
Brian Craig Miller is an Associate Professor and Associate Chair of
History at Emporia State University and the forthcoming editor of the
journal Civil War History. Miller is the author of John Bell Hood and
the Fight for Civil War Memory (Univ. of TN Press, 2010) and A
Punishment on the Nation: An Iowa Soldier Endures the Civil War (Kent
State, 2012). He is currently working on an exploration of Walt Disney
and Civil War Memory. His work has been supported by numerous
fellowships, including a Mellon Fellowship from the Huntington Library,
two Mellon Fellowships from Virginia Historical Society, a Ballard
Breaux Fellowship from the Filson in Louisville, and the Reynolds
fellowship from the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Miller is an
active member of several historical organizations, including the
Southern Historical Association and the Society of Civil War Historians.
When he is not writing, Miller enjoys running, as he is attempting to
run a half marathon in all 50 states (and DC). He has completed 21 so
far, most recently in Whitefish, Montana.
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