Interview with David Detweiler and David Reisch, of Gettysburg: The Story Of The Battle With Maps, Editors of Stackpole Press, [2013]
DR—David
Reisch, historian, researcher, cartographer, author
CWL—Civil
War Librarian, Rea Andrew Redd, Director, Eberly Library, and adjunct instructor, U.S.
history, Waynesburg University, Waynesburg, PA 15370; author of Gettysburg Campaign Study Guide, Volume One, [2012].
DD: STACKPOLE is a
family-owned small business and I the
fourth generation. We do excellent books, I think. Have been running it for 38 years; if survival’s success, am succeeding.
DR: It was my good
fortune that Stackpole was hiring just as I left college with a degree in
history and a love for the written word.
I’m still here more than ten years later.
CWL: 2. As editors, what tasks to you
regularly do?
DD: I am an editor at heart, despite title,
and an editor finds superb authors and helps them develop a book better even
than they could have imagined.
DR: Editors, especially
at a smaller publisher like Stackpole, perform a variety of tasks, from the
acquisition and development of new books to the copyediting and proofreading of
those books, as well as marketing and promotion work. Turns out we can also be called upon,
happily, to be historians as well.
CWL: 3. What got you interested in the
study of history and the Civil War period?
Are other periods of history as important to you as the American Civil
War?
DD: My granddad, a
citizen soldier, was gripped by and wrote about the Civil War. I picked at a ravel, a couple of years
ago: Gettysburg, and have happily
drowned in the infinite fascination of the infinite subject matter. (More on mixed metaphors later.)
DR: My interest in
history began, when I was a boy of eight or nine, with an interest in the Civil
War, which in turn began with books, such as the old classic kids’ novel Rifles for Watie. Soon I moved on to Civil War Times magazine and adult history books. Among the first of those I ever read was General
Stackpole’s They Met at Gettysburg. I was hooked, on Gettysburg, on the Civil
War, on history. It didn’t hurt that I
grew up half an hour from the battlefield, had parents who encouraged my
interests, and had some wonderful and inventive history teachers, not only in
college, but also in middle and high school.
I often venture into other areas of history, World War II especially,
but without fail I come back to the American Civil War. Fortunately for publishers, not to mention
historians, there seems always to be something new to learn, new to say, about
this inspiring, appalling war of better
angels and killer angels.
CWL: 4. Within the recent past, several
Gettysburg Campaign atlases have been published. Why another atlas on
Gettysburg?
DD: I conceived of a
treatment of the Battle of Gettysburg which would map, every other page, the
progress of the battle without changing
the grid, the size, the dimensions, the area, of the map. Books previously – excellent ones – without
fail took advantage of space to, when half the battlefield contains no event,
leave it visually out. Our GETTYSBURG
shows the flow of the battle by keeping the stage – the base map – constant. Other books zoom in, focus on an important
area, fine. But our original treatment
shows something that a “moving camera” cannot:
the flow, the progress, of the facets of the battle as interrelated in
time and space constant, over the 3 days.
Years ago when they made a film of the ballet Romeo and Juliet (Prokofiev’s I think), it drove me crazy when the
movie camera moved – with Nureyev as
he leaps -- or Fonteyn as she
pirouettes along. Ballet’s to been seen
danced, its flow, on the unmoving base map of the stage.
CWL: 5. What makes your study stand
out? What does it contribute to the
literature that has not already been contributed by others?
DR: We’re lucky to have
some very good maps of the battle. But
as useful as those other maps are, the picture they give can sometimes be
disjointed or at least incomplete. It’s
essential to zoom in on, say, the Wheatfield in order to understand that
bloodily tangled area of the battlefield.
But our book zooms out to show not only what was happening in the
Wheatfield, but also what was happening
elsewhere on the field at the same time – the fighting taking place in
other sectors, the movement of reinforcements, and so on – so that the
importance of the Wheatfield becomes clear (e.g., why it was the scene of such
desperate fighting, what the Confederates could have done if they decisively
seized it, how Union reinforcements of the Wheatfield sector weakened other
parts of Meade’s line) and so that the tactical decisions of Lee, Meade, and
their lieutenants can be more easily understood. We’ve aimed to depict – shifting now from
dance to music – not movements or isolated bars of melody, not cellos or
trumpets alone, but the entire grand symphony that was the Battle of
Gettysburg.
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